Imperial Guard

Mamelukes of the Guard

Oriental cavalry squadron

1804-1815

A relic of the Egyptian campaign, the Mameluke squadron of the Imperial Guard was both a ceremonial and shock unit. Dressed in Oriental style, armed with scimitars and lances, they accompanied Napoleon on his travels.

Originally around 250 Mamelukes, recruited after the defeat of the Egyptian Mamelukes. They took part in Austerlitz, Jena, Wagram and the Russian campaign. Their exotic costume made them an immediately recognizable unit.

Commanders and battles

Notable commanders

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