Event

Constitution of Year VIII

24 décembre 1799

Consulate (1799-1804)

The constitution drafted after Brumaire vested most power in a First Consul, Bonaparte, flanked by Cambacérès and Lebrun. Sieyès, who had hoped for a decorative executive, was pushed aside into the Conservative Senate. Suffrage was hollowed out by the notability lists, and the plebiscite of February 1800 approved the text by an overwhelming — and supervised — majority.

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